A-A+

In most countries what is the purpose of esta

2022-08-07 16:21:35 问答库 阅读 182 次

问题详情

In most countries, what is the purpose of establishing the second chamber of the legislature?
A.To compromise with those who have vested interests in existing bodies and those who wish to have more rights and power in political life.
B.To be more representative, as House of Lords usually consists of citizens from urban area while House of Commons usually come from rural.
C.To help allocate those with high merit as a result of civil service special treatment.
D.To ensure to the most possible extent that citizens all across the country may enjoy the same right of claiming and being heard etc.

参考答案

正确答案:D
解析:本题只需看准第二段第一句“Many legislatures use their second chamber to strengthen the representation of sparsely populated areas”“许多立法机构用其上议院来加强人口稀少地区的代表性”即可作答。A项说国家与两股政治力量的妥协,但这在文中并未提及。B项说上议院主要是城市公民,而下议院主要是乡村公民,根据常识判断即可知其错误。C项说的是对公务员的特殊照顾,这在文中也未提及。

考点: