参考答案

正确答案：B
Changingtechnologyandmarketshavestimulatedtheteamapproachtomanagement.Inflation，resourcescarcity，reducedpersonnellevelsandbudgetcutshaveallunderscoretheneedforbettercoordinationinorganizations.Teammanagementprovidesforthiscoordination.Teammanagementcallsfornewskillsifpersonnelpotentialistobefullyrealized.(16)Althoughateammaybecomposedofknowledgtheymustlearnnewwaysofrelatingandworkintogethertosolvecross-functionalproblems.Whenteamsconsistofexperiencedemployeesfromhierarchicalorganizationswhohavebeenconditionedtotraditionalorganizationalculture，cooperationmaynotoccurnaturally.Itmayneedtobecreated.(17)Furthermore，theissueisnotjusthowtheteamcanfunctionmoreeffectively，buthowitintegrateswiththeoverallorganizationorsocietythatitsupposedlyserves.Agroupofindividualsisnotautomaticallyateam.Therefore，teambuildingmaybenecessaryinordertoimprovethegroup"sperformance.Casey，anexpertinthisfield，suggeststhatthecooperationprocesswithinteamsmustbeorganized，promotedandmanaged.Hebelievesthatteamcorporationresultswhenmembersgobeyondtheirindividualcapabilities，beyondwhateachisusedtobeinganddoing.Together，theteammaythenproducesomethingnew，tmiqueandsuperiortothatofanyonemember.Forthistohappen，hesuggeststhemulti-culturalmanagersexhibitunderstandingoftheirownandother"sculturalinfluencesandlimitations.Theyshouldalsocultivatesuchskillsastolerationofambiguity，persistenceandpatience，aswellasassertedness.(18)Ifateammanagerxemplifiessuchqualities，thentheteam，asawhole，wouldbebetterabletorealizetheirpotentialandachievetheirobjectives.未听先知：预览三道题各选项，由第16题中的organizationalculture，第l7题和l8题中多次出现的team一词，以及qualifications，teammanager，cultures等词可以推测，短文可能与企业或商业环境中的团队合作、团队建设有关。Whatshouldteammembersdotofullyrealizetheirpotential?’B.。详解：四个选项均为以动词原形开头的句子结构，可以判断本题考查的是行为动作。A.“保持传统的组织文化”、B.“学习新的关联方式，共同协作”、C.“紧跟技术的快速发展”和D.“学会尊重企业等级制度”均为现代企业中员工所应该做的事情，听录音时注意判断文章当中提到的是哪一点。短文中说，虽然团队当中可能有些人的确非常博学，但他们也应该学会与团队中的其他人员共同协作，形成良好的合作关系，一起解决问题。