Women are on the whole more verbal than men. T
问题详情
Women are on the whole more verbal than men. They are good at 1anguage and verbal reasoning. while men tend to be skilled at tasks demanding visual-spatial(视空)abilities. In fact, along with aggression these are the most commonly accepted difference between these sexes.
Words are tools for communicating with other people especially information about people. They are mainly social tools. Visual and spatial abilities are good for imagining and manipulating objects and for communicating information about them. Are these talents programmed into the brain？ In some of the newest and most controversial research in neurophysiology(神经生理学), it has been suggested that when it comes to the brain males are specialists while women are generalists.
But one knows that, if anything this means in terms of the abilities of the two sexes. Engineering is both Visual and spatial and it’s true that there are relatively few women engineers. But women become just as skilled as men at shooting a rifle or driving a car task that involve visual-spatial skills. They also do equally well at programming a computer, which is neither visual nor spatial. Women do, however, seem less likely to fall in love with the objects themselves. We all know men for whom machines seem to be extensions of their identity. A woman is more likely to see her car, rifle or computer as a useful tool but not in itself fascinating.
According to the passage, women are usually good at_____.
A.body language
B.logical reasoning
C.tasks demanding for the use of words
D.both A and B
The word "accepted” in the last sentence of the first paragraph, roughly means_____.A.believed
B.assumed
C.received
D.reconciled
In the author’s opinion, visual and spatial abilities are good for______.A.achieving one’s objects.
B.mind and body.
C.programming talents into the brain.
D.imagination and communication.
Why do women seem less likely to fall in love with the objects themselves？A.Because they have no visual-spatial skills.
B.Because they are only good at 1anguage and verbal reasoning
C.Because they are less likely to see their charming or interesting aspects.
D.Because they rarely use machines such as cars, rifles, computers, etc
All the following tasks involve visual-spatial abilities EXCEPT____.A.imagining and handling objects.
B.providing a computer with a set of instructions
C.shooting a gun and driving an automobile
D.planning and making things as an engineer does请帮忙给出每个问题的正确答案和分析，谢谢！
参考答案
问题 1 答案解析：C
事实细节题。题干大意为：妇女一般善于做______。根据原文“They are good at 1anguage and verbal reasoning. while men tend to be skilled at tasks demanding visual—spatial(视空)abilities. ”得知tasks demanding for the use of words正确。
问题 2 答案解析：A
事实细节题。题干大意为：第一段最后一句中的“accepted”意为______。在文中第一段的最后一句“In fact, along with aggression. these are the most commonly accepted difference between these sexes. ”中，accepted为相信、认为的意思。
问题 3 答案解析：D
事实细节题。题干大意为：作者认为. 视觉和空间能力尤对______好。根据原文“Visual and spatial abilities are good for imagining and manipulating objects and for communicating information about them. ”得知对于imaging and communicating很好. 故正确答案为D。
问题 4 答案解析：C
事实细节题。题干大意为：为什么妇女更不易于爱上事物本身？根据原文“Women do, however, seem less likely to fall in love with the objects themselves. We all know men for whom machines seem to be extensions of their identity. A woman is more likely to see her car, rifle, or computer as a useful tool but not in itself fascinating.”得知妇女不易于发现事物本身的延伸——即有趣的一面. 故正确答案为C。
问题 5 答案解析：B
事实细节题。题干大意为：以下任务除了______都包括视力空间能力。根据原文“Engineering is both Visual and spatial. and it’s true that there are relatively few women engineers. But women become just as skilled as men at shooting a rifle or driving a car. task that involve visual-spatial skills. They also do equally well at programming a computer, which is neither visual nor spatial. Women do, however, seem less likely to fall in love with the objects themselves.”得知providing a computer with a set of instructions不包含视力及空间能力。
