The coming of age of the postwar baby boom and
问题详情
The coming of age of the postwar baby boom and an entry of women into the male-dominated job market have limited the opportunities of teenagers who are already questioning the heavy personal sacrifices involved in climbing Japan"s rigid social ladder to good schools and jobs.
参考答案
正确答案：
62. 【译文】战后生育高峰年代的到来及妇女进入男性主宰的就业市场，限制了青少年的发展机遇。这些青少年已经开始质疑在进好学校，找好工作，攀登日本等级森严的社会阶梯的过程中所付出的巨大个人代价是否值得。
【解析】本句注意词类转换以及定语从句的翻译。如：名词 entry 转换成动词更符合汉语习惯；本句定语从句较长，宜采用重复先行词 teenagers 译成独立的分句的方法。句子结构：主语是 The coming of age ... male-dominated job market，谓语是have limited，宾语是 the opportunities of teenagers，而 who are already ... schools and jobs 是teenagers的定语从句，该从句中involved in ... schools and jobs又是personal sacrifices的补语。
重点词：age 时代，年代；baby boom 生育高峰，婴儿潮；question 质问，质疑；involved in 与某事有关，由某事引起
