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Eat Healthy “Clean your plate and! “Be a mem

2022-08-05 19:51:52 问答库 阅读 171 次

问题详情

Eat Healthy
“Clean your plate and!" “Be a member of the clean—plate club!”Just about every kid in the US has heard this from a parent or grandparent.often,its accompanied by an appeal:“Just think aboutthose Starving orphans in Africa!”Sare,we should be grateful for every bite of food.Unfortunately,
many people in the US take too many bites3.Instead of staying“clean the plate”,perhaps we should save some food for tomorrow.
According to news reports,US restaurants are partly to blame for the growing bellies.A waiter puts a plate of food in front of each customer,with two to four times the amount recommended by the government,according to a USA Today story4.Americans traditionally associate quailtity with value and most restaurants try to give them that.They prefer to have customers complain about too much food rather than too little.
Barbara Rolls,a nutrition professor at Pennsylvania State University,told USA Today that restaurant portion Sizes began to grow in the 1970s,the same time that the American waistline began to expand.
Health experts have tried to get many restaurants to serve smaller portions.Now, apparently,some customers are Calling for this too.The restaurant industry trade magazine QSR reported last month that 57 percent of more than 4,000 people surveyed believe restaurants serve portions that are too large;23 percent had no opinion;20 percent disagreed.But a closer look at the survey indicates that many Americans who can’t afford fine dining silll prefer large portions.Seventy percent of those earning at least$150,000 per year prefer smaller portions.but only 45 percent of those earning less than$25.000 want smaller.
It’s not that working class Americans don’t want to eat healthy.It’s just that,after long hours at low—paying jobs,getting less on their plate hardly seems like a good deal.They live from payeheck to paycheck,happy to save a little money for next year’s Christmas presents.
第 6 题 Parents in the United States tend to ask their children________.
A.to save food.
B.to wash the dishes.
C.not to waste food.
D.not to eat too much. 请帮忙给出正确答案和分析,谢谢!

参考答案

正确答案:C
问题问“美国父母往往让他们的孩子...”。该题为细节题,因此首先关注文章开头的语句。利用问题句中的细节信息词parents(父母),children(孩子)作为答案线索,在文章中查找到答案相关句:(第一段)“Cleanyourplate!”and“Beamemberoftheclean—plateclub!”Justabouteverykid(children的近义词)intheUShasheardthisfromaparentorgrandparent.答案相关句(划线句)说“几乎每个美国孩子都会听到他们的父母或祖父母说这么一番话语”。答案相关句中的代词this指代前句中提到“把你的盘子打扫干净!”,“要成为清盘俱乐部的成员!”,再参考下文内容:Oftenit’saccompaniedbyanappeal:“JustthinkaboutthosestarvingorphansinAfrica!”该句说“父母或祖父母还经常会加上一句恳求的话语:想想那些饥饿的非洲孤儿吧!”根据该句内容推断前文中提到的“把盘子打扫干净”是指“把盘子里的食物都吃光”,因此C(不浪费食物)是答案。

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