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The author states that the research described

2022-08-05 18:38:22 问答库 阅读 171 次

问题详情

The author states that the research described in the first paragraph was undertaken in order to______
A.determine the age of an actual meteor stream
B.Identify the various structural features of meteor streams
C.explore the nature of a particularly interesting meteor stream
D.test the hypothesis that meteor streams become broader as they age
E.show that a computer model could help in explaining actual astronomical data请帮忙给出正确答案和分析,谢谢!

参考答案

正确答案:D
解析:Thisquestionaskswhattheauthorsaysaboutthepurposeoftheresearchdescribedinthefirstparagraph.ThebestanswerisD.Accordingtotheauthor,thepurposeofthecomputer-modelingexperimentwastotestthehypothesisthatmeteorstreamsbroadenwithtime.ChoiceAisnotcorrect;althoughtheobservationaldatadescribedinthelastparagraphallowedscientiststoestimatetheageoftheGeminidstream,thisdatawasanalyzedtoconfirmasurprisingpredictionmadebythecomputermodel.Thisanalysiswasnotpartoftheoriginalexperiment.ChoiceBisalsoincorrect.Althoughtheexperimentyieldedasurprisingpredictionaboutaparticularfeatureofmeteorstreams,thepurposeoftheexperimentwastodeterminewhethermeteorstreamsbroadenwithtime,nottoidentifythevariousstructuralfeaturesofmeteorstreams.ChoiceCisnotcorrectbecausetheexperimentwasundertakentotestageneralhypothesisaboutmeteorstreams.Itwasnotundertakentoexplorethenatureofanyparticularmeteorstream,andthepassageneversuggeststhattheactualmeteorstreamsusedinthecomputermodelwas“particularlyinteresting.”ChoiceEisnotcorrect.Althoughthecomputermodeldidconfirmtheastronomers’hypothesis,thepurposeoftheexperimentwasnottoshowthatsuchmodelsareuseful.

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