Part ADirectons :Read the following three text
问题详情
Part A
Directons :
Read the following three texts. Answer the questions on, each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on, ANSWER SHEET1.
Text 1
During the past fifteen years a great deal of attention has been given to "letting it all hang out".
My impression is that this over-zealous devotion to speaking one" s mind has more often led to hurt feelings and ruined relationships than to great joy and fulfillment.
I think we generally agree that holding in real feelings and never expressing less-than-lovely thoughts about each other hardly lead to constructive communication. It" s a great relief to allow ourselves the luxury of admitting our human weaknesses and pursuing more honest relationships with oth-ers. But we need to strike a balance between telling it all and telling nothing.
Recently I received a letter from a mother who had been persuaded by her troubled twenty-five-
year-old son to attend a weekend "truth" marathon with him. Under pressure from the group, her de-fenses collapsed and she heard herself telling her son for the first time that he had been an accident-that she hadn"t been planning to have a child. He in turn told her that he couldn"t recall a single dayin his childhood that he"d been happy.
"At that time," this woman wrote, "it seemed helpful. We cried and we made up; I thought
telling the truth had been good for us. But the trouble is, it wasn"t the whole truth. By the time
Tommy was born, I did want him, and at times he was happy. Ever since that day, we" ve both been disturbed by some terrible feelings we shared. "
I must admit we"ve come to the conclusion that some things are better left unsaid. Honesty is a
fine policy as long as we know what the truth really is-but most of the time we don"t. It"s a fine
goal to encourage children to express their real feelings. But we need a new sense of balance. Telling it all is not a cure-all for every problem nor even an end in itself. It"s useful and freeing under some circumstances and terribly hurtful and damaging under others.
It" s a good idea, I think, to bite your tongue for ten or fifteen minutes before saying what" s on
your mind. Try to decide whether it"s going to open up new and better avenues of communication or leave wounds that may never heal.
46.The expression "letting it all hang out" means "________ .
[A] balancing all thoughts
[B] expressing all real feelings
[C] considering all relationships
[D] admitting all human weaknesses请帮忙给出正确答案和分析,谢谢!
参考答案
正确答案:B
参考译文在过去的十五年间,人们把大量的注意力投入到“把所有的事情都亮出来”上。我的印象是,这种过于热情地表达自己观点的行为常常会伤害感情,破坏人际关系,而不是得到快乐和成就感。我想我们~般都同意这样的观点:隐藏真正的感情,不对彼此表达令人不快的想法,不会带来积极的交流。允许自己承认我们人类的脆弱,追求真诚的感情是一种释放。但是我们需要妥善处理倾心而谈与避而不谈之间的关系。最近我收到了一位母亲的来信,她麻烦的25岁的儿子一直央求她一起参加周末的“真情”马拉松活动。出于来自组员的压力,她的防线彻底崩溃了,她听到自己第一次告诉儿子他的出生是一个偶然——她并没有计划要孩子。他也告诉她他记忆中的童年不曾快乐过。“当时”,这个女人写道,“看似非常有用。我们都哭了,也和解了,我认为说实话对我们很好。但问题是,这并不是全部的事实。在汤米出生时,我确实想要他,而有时候他也是快乐的。自从那天起,这种因说出真相而带来的糟糕的感觉一直困扰着我们。”我必须承认,我们可以得出这样的结论,那就是有些事最好不说。如果我们知道真正的事实是什么,诚实就是一个很好的行为准则——但大多数时候我们不知道。鼓励孩子表达他们真实的感情是好的。但是我们需要对平衡有新的理解。把所有的话都讲出来并不能解决所有问题,本身也不会有结果。在某种情况下有用,也许能释放感情,而在其他情况下却会造成巨大伤害。我想,你最好在说出心中的想法之前先沉默10或15分钟。然后再决定是开始新的或更好的交流还是不去触碰永远不能愈合的伤口。46.B【精析】释义题。理解“lettingitallhangout”的关键是“hangout”,它从字面看表示“挂出去”,而且从第一段最后一句话“.thisover-zealousdevotiontospeakingone'smind.…”可知,“lettingitallhangout”的意思是表达所有的真实感情,因此选B。