A-A+

By financial crowding out economists mean__

2022-08-05 16:45:00 问答库 阅读 170 次

问题详情

By "financial crowding out", economists mean______.
A.the central bank controls on commercial bank lending
B.credit rationing
C.government borrowing drives up interest rates
D.what the government borrows cannot be used for private investment请帮忙给出正确答案和分析,谢谢!

参考答案

正确答案:C
解析:答案为C项。crowdingout“挤出效应”,就是当扩张性财政政策引起利率上升,从而减少投资支出时所引起的总需求减少。creditrationing“信贷配给”,指按计划确定的信贷分配额度将信贷资金发放给企业。driveup“推升,抬高”,这里financial是“财政”的意思,选项C项中,当政府借款增加时,利率的上升将使居民的投资支出减少,进而引起总需求的减少。故本题选C项。

考点: