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Working alone a small pump takes twice as lon

2022-08-05 16:40:11 问答库 阅读 170 次

问题详情

Working alone, a small pump takes twice as long as a large pump takes to fill an empty tank. Working together at their respective constant rates, the pumps can fill the tank in 6 hours. How many hours would it take the small pump to fill the tank working alone?
A.8
B.9
C.12
D.15
E.18请帮忙给出正确答案和分析,谢谢!

参考答案

正确答案:E
解析:单独工作时,一个小水泵充满一个空水箱所花的时间是大水泵的两倍。两个水泵保持其各自通常的速度共同工作时,共需花6个小时灌满水箱。若小水泵单独工作时,需花多长时间才能灌满水箱?解:本题的正确答案是(E)。设小水泵需花x小时灌满水箱,则大小泵需花x/2小时灌满小箱,由题意可得:(1/x+2/x)×6=1→x=18

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