A-A+
Which of the following if newly discovered w
问题详情
Which of the following, if newly discovered, would most seriously weaken the authors argument concerning the importance of virgin-soil epidemics in the depopulation of Native Americans?
A.Evidence setting the pre-Columbian population of the New World at only 80 million.
B.Spanish tribute records showing periodic population fluctuations.
C.Documents detailing sophisticated Native American medical procedures.
D.Fossils indicating Native American contact with smallpox prior to 1492.
E.Remains of French settlements dating back to the sixteenth century.请帮忙给出正确答案和分析,谢谢!
参考答案
正确答案:D
哪一个证据如果成立,削弱了作者的主张:处女地传染病在削减美洲土著人方面起了很大的作用?作者的正式结论在L21—27:处女地传染病重要性被如下证据说明:一些危险疫病在前哥伦布时代根本不存在。∴D否定此论据,正确。化石显示,天花在1492年以前已经侵犯了美洲土著居民。A、B、C、E全和原文的推理过程毫无关系。