参考答案

正确答案：B
[听力原文]Yourassignmentthistermwillbetowritetwomajorresearchpapers.[29]Oneofthemostimportantthingsaboutwritingaresearchpaperisgivingpropercreditforyoursourcesofinformation.Failuretodothisiscalledplagiarism,whichisaform.ofintellectualdishonesty.Plagiarismisakindofstealing,oratleastanunauthorizedborrowingofsomeoneelse'sideas.[30]Sometimesinexperiencedstudentswillplagiarizeunintentionally,andthenbesurprisedwhentheteacherwon'taccepttheirpapersorgivethemafailinggrade.Thebestwaytoavoidunintentionalplagiarizingistobeverycarefulingtheringyourinformation.[31]Asyoutakenotesonbooksormagazinearticlesaboutthetopicyou'veselected,firsttrytodigesttheinformationthoroughly;Secondly,writeitdowninyourownwords.Thisiscalledparaphrasing.Ifyoudoagoodjobofparaphrasingyou'llcapturethemainideafromyoursourceswithoutactuallyusinganyphrasesfromit.Mostofyournotesshouldprobablybeparaphrases.However,occasionally,youmayfindsomethingyouwishtoquotedirectlyinyourresearchpaper.Inthiscase,besurethatyoucopythequotationpreciselyinyournotesandencloseitinquotationmarks.Thatway,whenyouarefinalizingyourresearchpaper,you'llbeabletorememberwhichofyournotesaredirectquotes,andwhichareyourownsummaryofthematerial.Youcanlearntoincorporatethemappropriatelyandgivetheoriginalauthorpropercredit.29.Whatdoesthespeakerwarnthestudentsagainstdoing?30.Whomdoesthespeakermentionaslikelyplagiarizers?31.Accordingtothespeaker,howshouldmostofthenotesbetaken?B【解题思路】1．四项均为动名词短语，表示做某事。2．问题很可能与作业(assignments)有关。结论：本题考查的内容很可能是作业的注意事项。【解析】题目问说话人警告学生不要做什么事。文中提到，写学术论文最重要的一件事就是要恰当地标明信息来源，否则就是剽窃(plagiarism)，并对剽窃做了解释。B选项基本涵盖了剽窃的内涵，因此答案为B。