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If a phoneme is substituted for another in a w

2022-08-01 23:46:39 问答库 阅读 168 次

问题详情

If a phoneme is substituted for another in a word and the substitution results in a change of the word meaning, the two phonemes are said to be
A.minimal pair.
B.minimal set.
C.distinctive phonemes.
D.distinctive features.请帮忙给出正确答案和分析,谢谢!

参考答案

正确答案:C
考查语言学。Aminimalpair(最小对比对)istwowordsthatdifferinonlyonesound.Ifmorethantwodifferentwordsareidenticalineverywayexceptforonephonemewhichoccursinthesameplace,theyarecalledminimalset(最小音差的一组词).Ifaphonemeissubstitutedforanotherinawordandthesubstitutionresultsinachangeofthewordmeaning,thetwophonemesaresaidtobedistinctivephonemes(区分性音位).Theyaredistinctivebecauseeachphonemepossessesitsowndistinctivefeatures(区分性特征).

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