A-A+

According to the passage the changes in highe

2022-08-01 22:23:29 问答库 阅读 167 次

问题详情

According to the passage, the changes in higher education during the late 100"s were the result of ______.
A.plans developed by conservatives and church leaders
B.efforts of interested individuals to redefine the educational system
C.the demands of social organizations seeking financial relief
D.rallies held by westerners

参考答案

正确答案:B
解析:这道题的答案事实上就隐含在第一段中。文章第一句就指出有三种原因促成了这场运动,下面紧接着对这三种原因做出解释。第一段第二句:The emergence of a half-dozen leaders in education provided the personal force...(教育界出现的半打领导人提供人力资源…);an outcry for a fresher,more practical,and more advanced kind of instruction…(对更为新鲜、更为切实、更为先进的教育的需求)。B)实际上是对这些原因的一个综合性概括。提到conservatives是在第一段that overrode all conservative op position(无视保守派的反对),提到church是在该段最后一句by throwing off church leadership(摆脱教会领导),所以改革不可能是保守派和教会领导的结果;第一段中:The graduates of Harvard College simultaneously rallied to relieve the college's poverty and demand new enterprise.(哈佛学院的毕业生们集体要求学院摆脱贫困,建立新的事业。)说明并不是社会组织需要钱,而是哈佛大学需要钱,组织起来的也不是西部人,而是哈佛人。

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