参考答案

正确答案：A
解析：细节题型见第一段最后二句：The theorists of modern psychology have stepped in to argue that we must understand the needs of children. Children are not just small adults; they are children who must be respected as such．(现代的心理学家开始争辩说，我们要理解孩子们的需求。他们不仅仅是年少的成人，他们还是我们必须像尊重成人一样尊重的孩子。)因此答案为A(现代心理学家主张要理解并尊重孩子)。